108. Gentle and smart—Final wort treatment by means of a dynamic coolship
Michael Kurzweil (1),
Axel Hoffmann (2), Klaus Wasmuht (1), Konstantin Ziller (1); (1)
ZIEMANN HOLVRIEKA GmbH, Ludwigsburg, Germany; (2) University of Applied
Sciences Ravensburg-Weingarten and University of Konstanz, Germany
Brewhouse Operations
Poster
Evaporation is an important process step for wort production. The
purposes of evaporation are concentration of the wort and to expel
undesirable, volatile aroma components. The presentation is about a new,
smart, and gentle way to finalize wort quality accurately.
Post-evaporation systems for wort production usually are located between
hot trub removal, e.g., in terms of a whirlpool, and the wort cooler.
As it is a transfer process, the equipment is used continuously. Recent
process technology like a falling-film evaporator, steam stripping
columns or vacuum evaporator demand additional energy and have an
influence on the wort composition by means of significant changes in the
wort temperature profile. Reflecting the old tradition of a coolship a
new, smart, and gentle wort treatment process is introduced to achieve
all quality requirements using atmospheric conditions. Hence, without
additional energy and continuously, which explains why the process
equipment is called “dynamic coolship.” The post-evaporation unit,
dynamic coolship, is described from the idea to the installation.
Construction aspects, such as hygienic design and flow conditions of the
wort, are introduced. The related aspects of evaporation and
humidification are discussed and compared. To evaluate the wort quality,
routing components like dimethyl sulfide (DMS) and linalool are
investigated. Further wort quality parameters are shown concerning their
behavior during the wort treatment process. Values are compared to
conventional process data without a post-evaporation step, as well as
with vacuum evaporation processes and with real coolship parameters.
Samples were taken upstream and downstream of the respective equipment.
Resulting beer quality is investigated as well. Already during the first
pilot-scale trials the reduction of free DMS by up to 30% could be
measured. An industrial-scale prototype of the dynamic coolship shows
that these values are confirmed. The atmospheric evaporation during this
process step is about 0.1%. Linalool is not influenced by this
treatment. Different process parameter adjustments and, hence, their
influence on wort quality are discussed. Comparison to further wort
treatment, even to a traditional coolship process, is drawn. Prospects
are given as to the respective beer quality.
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