Matthew Farber (1); (1) University of the Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, U.S.A.
Analytical
Poster
Aspergillus niger prolyl endoprotease (ANPEP) is a
proline-specific protease added by the brewer during fermentation to
reduce chill haze and gluten content. Using technology developed in our
lab, we have engineered fluorescent biosensors capable of measuring
ANPEP activity in a single drop of beer. With this tool, we confirmed
that ANPEP activity is stable over at least 6 months in commercial beer,
with no negative effect on foam. To further examine the relationship
between ANPEP and foam, we designed several biosensors based on the
seven amino acids surrounding each proline residue in the foam-positive
protein LTP-1. Surprisingly, many of the proline residues in LTP-1 are
poor substrates. This data suggests that the amino acids surrounding the
proline residue influence the substrate selectivity of ANPEP.
Matthew Farber is program director of the Brewing Science
Certificate program and an assistant professor of biology at the
University of the Sciences in Philadelphia, PA. He received a B.S.
degree in biology from Seton Hall University and a Ph.D. degree in
cellular and molecular biology from the University of Pittsburgh. His
research focuses on innovative applications of biotechnology for the
improvement of beer production. He is a member of the ASBC Innovation
Committee, and he recently organized an ASBC LABS workshop on Yeast
Quality.
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